The Workers History
The story of Ted Topham
Born in 1863 on Low Mowthorpe Farm in Yorkshire, Richard Edward “Ted” Topham came from a family with deep roots recorded as far back as the Domesday Book. With relatives already in Australia and New Zealand, he built a life in northern Victoria as a boundary rider—restless, patriotic, and drawn to something beyond hard work and routine.
In 1901 he understated his age to enlist with the 5th Victorian Mounted Rifles and sailed from Port Melbourne to fight in the Boer War. Months later, a surprise night attack at Wilmansrust in the Transvaal killed Ted and seventeen comrades and sparked a bitter controversy over leadership, discipline, and blame—an episode that shadowed reputations even as it revealed the costs borne by colonial soldiers. Back home, Ted was remembered not only as a fallen trooper, but as a working man who sought learning, honoured by the Mildura Working Man’s Club with a memorial tablet in its reading room.





















